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KMID : 0359019930130020341
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Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
1993 Volume.13 No. 2 p.341 ~ p.346
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Endoscopic Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Upper Gastrointestinal Malignancies
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정진이
정재복/송시영/신현승/문영명/강진경/박인서/임현이/박찬일
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Abstract
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The endoscopic fine needle aspiration cytology may add to the diagnostic accuracy of endoscopic biopsy and brush cytology. It is also of particular value in submucosal, infiltrative and ulceronecrotic tumors. Endoscopic fine needle aspiration
cytology
was done with sclerotherapy needle (23 gauge) in the 17 patients with submucosal tumor (13 cases), extrinsic compression (2 cases), infiltrative gastric cancer(one case) and cancer of the ampulla of Vater(one case) on the upper gastrointestinal
endoscopy. Endoscopic fine needle aspiration cytology established the diagnosis in 6 cases(submucosal tumor of the stomach; 2 cases, submucosal tumor of the duodenum; one case, extrinsic mass of the duodenum; one case, infiltrative cancer of the
stomach; one case, and the cancer of ampulla of Vater; one case) of 17 cases. There were negative results for malignancy in 7 cases and material insufficiency in 4 cases. Five cases of the positive results with endoscopic fine needle aspiration
cytology
were not diagnosed with endoscopic forceps biopsies. There was no complication. We conclude that endoscopic fine needle aspiration cytology is a simple and safe technique and is of particular value in submucocal tumor, extrinsic compression of
the
upper
gastrointestinal tract by tumor, and infiltrative gastric cancer.
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KEYWORD
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